SAP Authorizations The SAP authorization concept - SAP Basis

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The SAP authorization concept
Deletion of change documents
The four important concepts of SAP security first require a certain amount of effort. They not only have to be coordinated, formulated and made available, but also continuously updated and, above all, actively implemented. Nevertheless, the return on investment is high, because they prepare for all eventualities, provide audit security, and also offer a high level of protection for the SAP system and thus for the company itself.

Secure management of access options in the SAP system is essential for any company. This makes it all the more important to analyze and improve the authorizations assigned. This step serves as optimal preparation for your S/4 HANA migration. Managed Services supports central and efficient administration to ensure an optimal overview. In order to sustainably improve your processes, a database provides information on possible optimizations for SAP licenses.
Critical authorizations
In line with the maintenance of the SAP transaction permissions proposal values using the SU22 and SU24 transactions, it is advisable to maintain proposed values for web applications. In order for a user to be assigned a suitable rating for an operational feature set in the Web application, the software developers in the transaction SU22 must connect all the authorization objects required for this application to the corresponding Web Dynpro application, i.e. not just S_START. The source of the required authorization objects is usually a developer or permission trace.

If you want to set up a new client or take over the movement data of the productive system in a development system, you should also consider the modification documents. If you have a client copy, you should first delete the indexing of the change documents (table SUIM_CHG_IDX), since you can restore the indexing after the copy. To do this, use the SUIM_CTRL_CHG_IDX report without selecting a date and check the Reset Index box. After the copy has been made, delete the change documents that are dependent on the client; This also applies to the client-independent change documents (e.g., proposed permissions, table logs) if you have copied the client to a new system. In addition, you should remove the shadow database alterations before copying the client and complete the index build after the copy. In any case, check the Reset Index box in the SUIM_CTRL_CHG_IDX report!

Secure your go-live additionally with "Shortcut for SAP systems". You can assign necessary SAP authorizations quickly and easily directly in the system.

This report documents the current status of the Client and System Modification Settings in an overview, which you can also print out for evaluation if required.

You can find this fix and an overview of the required support packages in SAP Note 1539105.
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