SAP Authorizations Understanding SAP HANA Permissions Tests - SAP Basis

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Understanding SAP HANA Permissions Tests
Define security policy for users
After activation, advanced security checks are available in the usual development environment within the ABAP Test Cockpit. The ABAP Test Cockpit is a graphical framework for developers. Various test tools, such as the Code Inspector or the SAP Code Vulnerability Analyser, can be integrated into this. All available test tools can be initiated from this central location and present their results in a common view. No training is required to intuit the tool.

Even more critical is the assignment of the comprehensive SAP® standard profile SAP_ALL, which contains almost all rights in the system. Therefore, it should be assigned to a so-called emergency user at most. The handling of the emergency user should also be specified in the authorization concept, which should be documented in writing. In any case, the activities of the emergency user should be logged and checked regularly. Therefore, it is essential in preparation for the annual audit to check the current, as well as the historical, assignments of SAP_ALL. It is therefore not sufficient to simply quickly remove the SAP_ALL profile from users in the run-up to the annual audit. It must also be proven that the SAP_ALL profile was not briefly assigned for a few days over the audit period. If SAP_ALL assignments did occur, ideally these have already been documented and checked. If this is not the case, it is essential to create documentation that cannot be changed, in which it is proven why the assignment was necessary and that the user has not carried out any critical actions beyond this (filing and review of logging).
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When scheduling a job, another user can be stored as the executing user. This means that the individual processing steps of the job are technically carried out by the stored user with his or her authorizations. This means that activities could be triggered that could not be executed with the user's own authorizations.

In this case, please note that you may need to replace the SS table permission group with other table permission groups. This is required if you have entered a different table permission group when maintaining the table permission groups, for example, for the T000 table.

With "Shortcut for SAP systems" you can automate the assignment of roles after a go-live.

Table SPTH: General access rights for paths and additionally defined permission checks for individual paths on S_PATH are evaluated.

If there are no permission fields or if there are too many entries, these data will be corrected in the proposal values.
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